Opportunity status:

CLOSED

Funders:

UKRI via RAi UK

Funding type:

Grant

Total fund:

£1,500,000

Award range:

£50,000 – £300,000

Publication date:

7 July 2023

Registration open:

24 July 2023

Registration due date (mandatory):

7 August 2023

Submission open:

15 August 2023

Submission due date:

7 September 2023 16:00 UK time

Supporting documents:

Submission template

Call:

Apply for funding to support interdisciplinary translational research and knowledge exchange on responsible artificial intelligence (RAi) to ensure that AI technologies are designed, deployed and used responsibly within societies.

Your proposed project should primarily focus on impact on economies, societies, cultures, public sector or governments, social services, wellbeing, the environment or quality of life.

You and your organisation must be eligible for UKRI funding.

Funding is available for between 5-10 grants. Successful projects must begin by 1st Nov and last up to 18 months.

RAi UK will fund up to £300,000 at 80% full economic cost. This opportunity is part of the RAi UK programme which supports research on the technical, social, legal and ethical challenges surrounding responsible artificial intelligence.

Contents

Who can apply

What we’re looking for

Funding available

How to apply

How we will assess your application

Contact details

Additional info

Grant additional conditions (GACs)

Who can apply

Responsible artificial intelligence needs an interdisciplinary ecosystem that adopts Equality, Diversity and Inclusivity (EDI), Trusted Research, and Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) as fundamental principles. We are therefore particularly interested in supporting diverse, multidisciplinary teams that co-create research with industry and the public. Successful applicants will be expected to collaborate with the wider RAi UK programme.

We would encourage researchers from all the disciplines that are supported by UKRI to apply, including but not limited to:

  • Applied Ethics
  • Management Science
  • Computer Science
  • Engineering
  • Humanities
  • Innovation Studies
  • Medicine and health studies
  • Law
  • Organisational Management
  • Philosophy
  • Politics
  • Psychology
  • Sociology

RAi UK is leading this call on behalf of UKRI. Standard UKRI eligibility rules apply. Research grants are open to:

  • UK higher education institutions
  • public sector research establishments
  • research council institutes
  • UKRI-approved independent research organisations and NHS bodies with research capacity
  • UK Businesses, third sector, or government bodies (restrictions apply, see below).

Read the guidance on institutional eligibility.
You can apply if you are resident in the UK and meet at least one of the bullets below:

  • are employed at the submitting research organisation at lecturer level or above,
  • hold a fixed-term contract that extends beyond the duration of the proposed project, and the host research organisation is prepared to give you all the support normal for a permanent employee,
  • hold an UKRI, Royal Society or Royal Academy of Engineering fellowship aimed at later career stages (excl. industry employees),
  • hold fellowships under other schemes (please contact us to check eligibility, which is considered on a case-by-case basis).

Holders of postdoctoral level fellowships are not eligible to apply for an UKRI grant.

This call is not part of any UKRI repeatedly unsuccessful applicants policy.

What we’re looking for

This call aims to support activities that maximise the impact of research about responsible AI on the economy, society, culture, policy, health, the environment and quality of life. Projects need to build on existing research and look to achieve impact within the lifetime of the project or demonstrate strong potential for impact soon after the project is completed.

Your proposed project could deliver translational research and knowledge exchange (KE) such as testbeds, datasets, frameworks, processes, or tools, that can help organisations or individuals to adopt and use AI responsibly to meet society’s needs for justice, equity, sustainability, and inclusivity. RAi UK champions a reflective, inclusive approach to RAi development that does not ignore AI’s potential harms but acknowledges, understands and mitigates them for diverse societies.

Successful proposals would seek to maximise the impact of their solutions by proposing the following types of support:

  • Early Stage Knowledge Exchange: supporting proof of concept, proof of value, or prototype development projects with commercial, third sector or policy partners, particular with respect to solving challenges with designing, deploying or using artificial intelligence technologies responsibly.
  • Secondments and People Exchange: to achieve effective impact of responsible AI knowledge, skills and expertise in a timely manner. Note: Please note that a separate call will be issued for supporting international partnerships.
  • Research Software Engineering Support: to allow greater exploitation of research platforms, results and testbeds for responsible AI design, deployment or use by industry, civil society or government.
  • 6-month residencies: Supporting postdoctoral researchers for a six-month residency with an external partner organization in order to develop knowledge exchange (KE) projects. Please note that proposals with strong potential for knowledge transfer partnerships (KTP) will have priority.

While researchers are encouraged to propose activities with any appropriate impact type(s), we particularly encourage proposals that fit the RAi UK Vision i.e.,:

  • Help enable responsible AI to power benefits for everyday life.
  • Work in collaboration with researchers, industry professionals, policymakers and stakeholders to drive an ecosystem that will be responsive to the needs of society.

In particular, we encourage interdisciplinary collaborations and collaborations between researchers and others to:

  • Develop methodologies for responsible AI.
  • Support the development of legal and responsible innovation toolkits that can be used by SMEs and large corporates to help them meet current regulation and anticipate future changes to regulation and standards in AI.
  • Establish policy engagement activities that enhance conversations involving policymakers, researchers, practitioners, end-users, and the public.

In addition to collaborating with the wider programme, it is anticipated that successful applicant teams will also engage with stakeholders and users of the research, who are essential to the design, conduct and impact of application-orientated research.

Note that all proposals submitted will be assessed equally
, irrespective of which impact type(s) the proposal aligns with.

We encourage projects to demonstrate clear routes to impact to address both imminent and long-term needs of industry, society and government. For example, we encourage partnerships with projects or activities already funded by various UKRI programmes or Knowledge Transfer Networks (KTNs) that look to develop or use responsible and trustworthy AI systems at high Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs) or inform policy around the use and deployment strategies of such projects. However, having such a partnership is not a requirement to receive funding. Please make it clear where the project looks to build on connections to existing networks and research programmes. RAi UK are keen to understand how this funding is building new connections and developing exiting relationships within the ecosystem, providing additional value within the landscape.

If you are planning to bring international collaborators (e.g., industry or academic partners), please complete the checklist the RAi UK’s Trusted Research section and complete the checklist for academia by CPNI and NCSC.

Note that based on the answers to this checklist, you may need to escalate this within your institution or department for a decision.

A balanced range of projects across non-academic impact types will be funded (Political, Economic, Societal, Technological, Legal, Environmental, Health, Cultural and other).

Funding available

Up to £1.5 million funding is available through the RAi UK Programme to support between 5-10 grants for up to 18 months (at 80% full economic cost (FEC)).

We expect to fund impact activities requesting funding between £50,000 and £300,000 (at 80% FEC).

Please note that due to the nature of this funding, additional requirements on spending profile, reporting, monitoring and evaluation as well as grant extensions will apply. This will be reflected in the grant additional conditions, and those funded will need to comply with them. Further details are provided in the additional information section below. Please note that any projects funded through this call will have a fixed start and end date, and that no slippage to this date will be permitted.

Grants will be funded at 80% of the stated FEC (except for non-academic partners – see below). The remaining 20% must be contributed by the academic or industry partners submitting the proposal. The grant can support any directly incurred (DI) costs, such as research staff time, consumables, travel and subsistence, and directly allocated (DA) costs, such as investigator time, and associated overheads.

Prospective applicants are not required to have existing collaborations or contacts within the RAi UK programme.

Current RAi UK investigators may not lead a project nor be costed on the grant, but they may be named either as Co-Investigator or project advisor depending on their contribution.

Non-Academic Collaborators

Project co-leads from outside the UK and from non-academic organisations may be included in your costings, up to 30% of the total Full Economic Cost (FEC) of the project. Where justified, the time of these partners can be listed under ‘Exceptions’ and will be funded at 100% FEC. The combined costs for non-UK and non-academic project co-leads must not exceed 30% of the total FEC of the grant application.

We recognise that some partners may be employed by a government-funded organisation. To avoid the double counting of public funds in the costings, no salary costs will be covered for project co-leads from government bodies.

Salary costs for new staff to be recruited for the proposed work can be submitted as part of the application. Travel and subsistence costs and overheads will be allowable if appropriately justified.

Equipment

Non-capital equipment over £10,000 in value (including VAT) is only available in exceptional, well-justified circumstances. Items of equipment should be in the Directly Incurred – other Costs heading and will need robust justification. Items over £10,000 will be especially scrutinised, and only permitted if its remit for this call is clearly justified.

Note that any deviation from the spending profile beyond 5% is not allowed (any underspend will not be refunded, nor any overspend allowed). No-cost extensions cannot be allowed.

How to apply

Applicants should ensure they are aware of, and comply with, any internal institutional deadlines that may be in place.

Proposals should be prepared using the provided submission template, completing all of the sections, and submitted in a PDF format via the online application portal. Proposals must contain an explanation of how the proposed work aligns with the objectives of the RAi UK programme and how it fits into the frame of the RAi UK. Applicants should be explicit about the need for this funding and the added value their proposed activity brings to a specific area of the programme. All proposals must also demonstrate how they will ascertain adherence to their spending profile.

RAi UK reserves the right not to fund a project if ethical concerns exist and/or are raised by the reviewers or panels members. Concerns may include overlooked aspects, or issues not appropriately accounted for. You must complete the EDI and RRI section to identify and demonstrate how challenges will be addressed as part of the research.

An eligible member of the research investigation team will be identified as the Main Contact. They will submit the bid and be the point of contact with RAi UK for all communication during the bid and post award (if successful). The Main Contact must register their intent to submit a proposal during the registration period. Please note: applicants who do not register an intention to submit by the 7 August will not be able to submit a proposal to this scheme. The registration and submission system will be activated by the stated opening date. Details will be published on the website.

To complete your bid submission, you will need to complete a bid details form in the submission system and upload your proposal document. Sections of the form include:

  • Key project details, bid summary & proposal upload
  • Project team
  • Financial information
  • Alignment to RAi UK

Once you submit your proposal you will receive a confirmation email, including details of your submission.

RAi UK must receive your application by 16:00 on 7th September 2023.

How we will assess your application

Assessment process

Proposals that meet the assessment criteria will be considered by a panel of experts in order to select the final successful proposals. While this panel of experts will include members of the core RAi UK team, the panel will also consist of experts outside of RAi UKs consortium.

All criteria detailed below will be assessed in determining the final rank ordered list using the Panel Introducers scale of 1 to 10. RAi UK will follow UKRI’s principles of peer review to ensure fairness and transparency within the decision making process.

Funding decisions will be made based on the rank ordered lists as well as the nature of the projects. To ensure a balanced portfolio of activities, we will aim to fund at least one project against each one of the impact types (Political, Economic, Societal, Technological, Legal, Environmental, Health and Cultural).

Assessment criteria

Proposals will be evaluated based on their innovation, relevance to stakeholders, applicant team and alignment with the RAi UK programme given the type of project applied for. Impact projects can be categorised as follows:

  • Early-stage knowledge exchange.
  • Secondments and people exchange.
  • Research software engineering support.
  • Postdoctoral residencies.

All submitted impact proposals will be evaluated according to the following criteria:

Quality of the proposed activity (primary)

  • Potential impact of the proposed activity for transformation outside academia with at least one core REF impact type (Political, Economic, Societal, Technological, Legal, Environmental, Health and Cultural)
  • Location of the proposed impact (UK, regional, and global)
  • Adequate consideration of core issues for responsible and trustworthy AI
  • Suitability of proposed methodology
  • Realistic and achievable objectives and workplan, evidence of risk mitigation
  • Relevance of the project to identified stakeholders and sectors, clear consideration of impact pathways

Relevance to stakeholders (secondary major)

  • Evidence of at least one named non-academic project partner
  • Evidence of project co-creation with partners at an adequate level of engagement with key stakeholders or relevant partners.
  • Evidence of adequate partner support (in-kind/cash contributions).

Applicant team (secondary major)

  • Expertise and capabilities within the applicant team to deliver the project
  • Multi/inter-disciplinarity adequate for the proposed activity.
  • Suitability of the plans to include a diverse range of investigators from different backgrounds and career stages, particularly inclusion of suitable early career researchers is encouraged.
  • Potential to grow the career and networks of individuals involved.

Fit to the RAi UK research programme (secondary major)

Equality, Diversity & Inclusion and Responsible Research & Innovation

(secondary major)

  • Plans to embed responsible innovation practices in the project
  • Adequate consideration of EDI in terms of the research or knowledge exchange

Resourcing (secondary)

  • Adequate and fully justified resourcing.
  • Risks to resourcing fully identified and mitigated, including appropriate plans to manage finances during the lifetime of the activity.
  • Consideration of risks of delays in completing the project within the timeline specified, taking into account, for example, delays in getting ethics approval, or hiring key personnel.

Awards are conditional upon acceptance of the non-negotiable Terms and Conditions, which will be set out in the Award Letter.

Contact details

For help and advice on costings and writing your proposal please contact your research office in the first instance, allowing sufficient time for your organisation’s submission process.

Any general queries regarding the submission of proposals should be directed to the RAi UK operations team:

info@rai.ac.uk.

Our working hours are Monday to Friday, 09:00 to 16:00 UK Time, excluding bank holidays and other holidays.

For any other call specific information, contact RAi UK Projects Manager Dr Ben Coomber: ben.coomber@nottingham.ac.uk

Additional info

The RAi UK programme of which this call is a part is a £31M strategic investment by the UK Government in responsible and trustworthy AI. RAi UK acts as a focal point for a broad range of initiatives to work across the community to co-create with all stakeholders an ecosystem to meet society’s needs for justice, equity, sustainability, and inclusivity. The RAi UK adopts a strong human-centred approach aligned with the UK AI strategy, to provide platforms for technological futures that promote inclusive and positive outcomes. The RAi UK moves beyond “making technology responsible and trustworthy” by ensuring the benefits and risks of AI can be recognised and governed by all those whose lives and livelihoods are affected by it.

RAi UK works to ensure society deploys and uses AI in a responsible way. Our approach is to equip the AI community with a toolkit that includes technological innovations, case studies, guidelines, policies and frameworks for all key sectors of the economy. To achieve this, RAi UK works in collaboration with researchers, industry professionals, policymakers and stakeholders to drive an ecosystem that will be responsive to the needs of society. It is led by a team of experienced, well-connected leaders from all four nations of the UK, with complementary backgrounds, committed to an inclusive approach to the management of the programme. This ecosystem consists of mechanisms to (i) co-create research with industry and the public (ii) establish contextual understandings of Responsible AI for users, customers, and developers and (iii) develop pathways to scale the use of human-centred AI across society, industry and commerce.

Grant additional conditions (GACs)

Please note that due to the nature of this funding stream, there will be specific spending requirements, monitoring and evaluation.

Projects will also be expected to commit to adhere to open-source, open-data and open-innovation guidelines.

Awards will be confirmed upon acceptance of the non-negotiable Terms and Conditions, which will be set out in the Award Letter.

The project team of all funded projects will be required to engage fully with the programme, including participating in RAi UK activities and events, alongside attending partner meetings as required during the lifetime of the project, and reporting including on commencing, mid-project, and at the end of the project. In addition, within one month of the end of the project, a final report will be submitted to the RAi UK Executive Management Team highlighting the project outcomes and impact.

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